This peaked my curiosity so I did some research on what exactly this all means. This little diagram is a great illustration of the Archimedes Principle which explains buoyancy. It involves the density-volume-shape of the immersed body.
- The body will float if the buoyancy is positive (body weight smaller than weight of displaced liquid).
- The body will be suspended if the buoyancy is neutral (body weight equals weight of displaced liquid).
- The body will sink if the buoyancy is negative (body weight larger than weight of displaced liquid).
This explains why babies bob up and down and roll around so easily in the water. Another good reason to teach them water safety/floating on back while they're very young.
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